War and conflict in commemorative culture and political governance

Cross-disciplinary research group focusing on how war, conflict and acts of terrorism affect societies by the way they are remembered, and how the memories of such experiences may be used by various agents in processes of collective commemoration, political governance and educational practices.

The primary focus of the research group is the collective memory of the Second World War, and the part this plays in the building of identities and society. However, other conflicts and traumatic events/epochs are also drawn in by way of comparison, notably recent experiences with acts of political terrorism. The members of the group stem from the scholarly disciplines of history/cultural history, political science and pedagogy.

Link to Educational Activites 

During recent years teaching in democracy and citizenship, human dignity, identity and history is given a more prominent position in education. In school and education dealings with these issues often are trans-disciplinary, and so should research in teacher education examine trans-disciplinary potentials. One aim of this research group therefore is to raise awareness and widen the scope of didactic practice.

Active research projects

  • Leiv Sem

    How is the Nazi occupation of Norway portrayed in contemporary Norwegian fiction? What may this literature tell us of how one has experienced these events, and subsequently made use of them? Through a selecton of novel with the occupation as theme or frame the project discuss how one has perceived oneself, the enemy, the resistance and the fight.​

  • Leiv Sem

    The Medieval Knight as Literary Motif in Contemporary Norwegian Fiction. The deployment of a Conventional Motif in New Contexts. 

  • Leiv Sem & Ole Petter Vestheim: The Legacy of the Norwegian 1942 Teachers’ Revolt Against the Nazi Regime.

    In 1942 the puppet National Socialist Government of Norway established by law a new NS “Union of Teachers”, in which membership was compulsory for all Norwegian teachers. The decree was met with widespread refusal to join. The teachers then came to symbolize a set of specific virtues: civil courage, democracy and free thinking. How is this history drawn upon and presented in the internal discourse of the community of teachers? In which contexts are these events mentioned, and by whom are these memories evoked? How are the evocative powers of this imagery mobilized, and to what ends? 

  • Trond Risto Nilssen & Leiv Sem.

    What is known as The Great War in other national memories play a small part indeed in the Norwegian context. How was this war understood and remembered by Norwegians before the Second World War? How do Norwegian memoirs relate to the vast international memoire literature? 

Completed projects

  • Geir Almlid

    Norway’s Foreign Policy in the Twentieth and Twenty-first Centuries: Noble Rhetoric and National Interests

    Palgrave Macmillan 2024

  • Geir Almlid
    Britain and Norway in Europe since 1945: Outsiders. Palgrave Macmillan 2021. 

    This book provides an in-depth account of British-Norwegian relations in European integration from 1945 until today. It not only examines significant events and developments but also explores long-term perspectives such as the notion of being an outsider in Europe and the changing bilateral relationship. ​

  • Geir Almlid & Jon Reitan

    Demokratiet i moderne norsk historie. Fagbokforlaget 2021. 

    The book Demokratiet i moderne norsk historie, published in Norwegian in 2021, examines democratic aspects related to key developments and events in Norwegian history from 1905 until today. The objective is to provide an overview of the development of the Norwegian democracy as a system, to increase knowledge and understanding of democratic challenges of the past, present and future Norway, and to strengthen awareness of the importance of teaching democracy in schools.​

  • Trond Risto Nilssen & Jon Reitan

    The Legacies of the Nazi Camps in Norway. 
    Berlin – Münster – London – Wien: LIT Verlag 2021.

    A survey and analysis of the Nazi camp system that was established in Norway. Review in NY Reviews of Books​​.​

  • Trond Risto Nilssen & Jon Reitan.

    «Falstad. Fangeleirer i diktatur og demokrati 1941–1949». Oslo: Scandinavian Academic Press 2021. 
    A book that portrays the Falstad camp in Norway during the war years and the years afterwards.