2026
Ikonen, E., Andreassen, N., & Elvegård, R. (2026). Uncertainty under collaboration: A case of a maritime radiological and nuclear incident in the Arctic. Safety Science, 197, 107137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2026.107137
Roud, E., R. Steen, and M. Aune. (2026). Competence Development and Evaluation Dynamics in the Context of Learning. Risk, Hazards, & Crisis in Public Policy 17: e70052. https://doi.org/10.1002/rhc3.70052.
2025
Andreassen, N., Elvegård, R., Eid, J., & Espevik, R. (2025). Enhancing Norway’s local emergency preparedness with municipal crisis team exercising. Proceedings of the International ISCRAM Conference. https://doi.org/10.59297/sdbhw404
Badu, J., Andreassen, N., Elvegård, R., & Nazir, S. (2025). From gaps to gains: Exploring how professional diversity influences situational awareness in collaborative environments. Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics International (AHFE International). http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006651
Badu, J., Sætren, G. B., Taarup-Esbensen, J., & Kruke, B. I. (2025). Trust in risk communication: Local versus national responses to climate-related risks in Longyearbyen-Svalbard. In Stavanger ESREL SRA-E 2025 Proceedings: 35th European Safety and Reliability Conference and the 33rd Society for Risk Analysis Europe Conference, 15–19 June 2025, Norway. Research Publishing. https://doi.org/10.3850/978-981-94-3281-3_ESREL-SRA-E2025-P8367-cd
Elvegård, R., Andreassen, N., Ikonen, E., Markkanen, M., & Kropsu, M. (2025). Collaborative risk assessment in the Arctic: Lessons from the ATOMEX tabletop exercise and INCLUS assessment tool. Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics International (AHFE International). http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006654
Labib, A., Jones, D., Andreassen, N., Elvegård, R., & Dominguez Cainzos, M. (2025). Characterization and modelling of potential seaborne disasters, in the Arctic and North Atlantic region. Applied Sciences, 15(2), 782. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15020782
Olsen, J., Meyer, A., Iversen, L., Schildberg, U., Bjørnsen, R. H., Hovelsrud, G. K., Badu, J., Brode-Roger, D., Craciun, A., Christiansen, H. H., & Endresen, L. C. (2025). Building transdisciplinary bridges and learning from the Svalbard context. The Polar Journal, 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/2154896x.2025.2569950
2024
Andreassen, Natalia; Elvegård, Rune; Villanger, Rune; Johnsen, Bjørn Helge. (2024). Enhancing cognitive motivation: an evaluation model for emergency preparedness exercises. Learning Organization, Vol. 32 No. 7, pp. 35-52. https://doi.org/10.1108/TLO-06-2023-0100
Badu, James; Elvegård, Rune; Nazir, Salman; Andreassen, Natalia.
Situation Awareness in Crisis Management – A Case Study from the Arctic Region. Training, Education, and Learning Sciences, Vol. 155, 102–113, http://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1005395Badu, James; Kruke, Bjørn Ivar; Sætren, Gunhild Birgitte. (2024). Balancing stakeholder engagement in climate action: A symbiotic typology approach. Environmental Science and Policy; Volum 163. s. 1-14, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2024.103953
Elvegård, Rune; Andreassen, Natalia; Badu, James. (2024). Building collaboration and trust in emergency preparedness: a model for planning collaboration exercises. Safety in Extreme Environments, Vol. 6, 319–331 https://doi.org/10.1007/s42797-024-00107-w
Johansen, Emelie Johanne. (2024). The Outcome of Emergency Preparedness Exercises: Improving Local Cooperation?, Master thesis, Master i samfunnsanalyse, Nord university, https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3163197
Steen, Riana; Roud, Ensieh; Mikkelrud Torp, Trude; Hansen, Thor-Arild. (2024). The impact of interorganizational collaboration on the viability of disaster response operations: The Gjerdrum landslide in Norway. Safety Science; Volume 173, https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3125342
2023
Badu, James. (2023). Climate Adaptation: How Can Leaders Maintain and Improve Their Trust Whiles Managing a Creeping Climate Change Crisis?. I: ESREL 2023 - Proceedings of the 33rd European Safety and Reliability Conference : The Future of Safety in the Reconnected World, 3 – 7 September 2023, University of Southampton, United Kingdom. Research Publishing Services ISBN 978-981-18-8071-1. s. 2703-2710, https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3094088
Eid, Jarle; Hansen, Anita Lill; Andreassen, Natalia; Espevik, Roar; Brattebø, Guttorm; Johnsen, Bjørn Helge. (2023). Developing local crisis leadership – A research and training agenda. Frontiers in Psychology; Volum 14. s. 1-9, https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1041387
Badu, James; Kruke, Bjørn Ivar; Sætren, Gunhild Birgitte. (2023). Crisis communication and trustworthiness among crisis actors: towards a typology of crisis management difficulties. Safety in Extreme Environments; Volum 5.(2) s. 119-130, https://doi.org/10.1007/s42797-023-00074-8
Elvegård, Rune; Andreassen, Natalia. (2023). Exercise design for interagency collaboration training: The case of maritime nuclear emergency management tabletop exercises. Journal of Contingencies and Crisis Management, https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-5973.12517
Schmied, Johannes. (2023). Emergency Management Capability under Task Complexity: The Role of Knowledge Transfer Mechanisms. Doctoral thesis, PhD in Business, nr.97, Nord universitet (ISBN 9788292893876) 297 s. https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3058968
Tusher, Hasan Mahbub; Nazir, Salman; Ghosh, Samrat; Rusli, Risza. (2023). Seeking the Best Practices of Assessment in Maritime Simulator Training. International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; Volum 17.(1) s. 105-114, http://dx.doi.org/10.12716/1001.17.01.10
2022
Andreassen, Natalia; Borch, Odd Jarl. (2022), International Cooperation in Emergency Response in the Arctic Sea Areas. I: Global Development in the Arctic: International Cooperation for the Future. Routledge ISBN 9781003246015. s. 248-263, International Cooperation in Emergency Response in the Arctic Sea Area
Andreassen, Natalia; Johnsen, Bjørn Helge. (2022). Forberedelser- «Til venstre for smellen». I: Operativ psykologi 3. Personellomsorg og ivaretakelse. Fagbokforlaget ISBN 9788245037197., Fagbokforlaget
Andreassen, Natalia; Pincus, Rebecca. (2022). Disaster definitions from an Arctic perspective. I: Defining disaster: disciplines and domains. Edward Elgar Publishing 2022 ISBN 9781839100291. s. - https://doi.org/10.4337/9781839100307.00021
Austerheim, Hanne. (2022). Sykepleielæreres erfaringer som fasilitator i simulering, Master thesis, master i klinisk sykepleie, Nord University, https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3017825
Hveding, Christoffer. (2022). Maritime Search and Rescue Air Operations in a Radiological/nuclear Environment: Coordination, Complexity and Risk, Master thesis, master in emergency preparedness and crisis management, Nord University. https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3040638
Kibsgaard, D.S. (2022). Ansikt til ansikt – instruks mot instruks. Et kompleksitetsteoretisk perspektiv på formelle og uformelle kommunikasjonsprosesser i sivil-militært samarbeid mellom Heimevernet og politiet, Master thesis, Master i samfunnsvitenskap med fordypning i samfunnsikkerhet og terrorismestudier, Nord university, https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3021191
Sætren, Gunhild Birgitte; Stenhammer, Hege Christin; Andreassen, Natalia; Borch, Odd Jarl. (2022).Computer‑assisted management training for emergency response professionals in challenging environments. Safety in Extreme Environments; Volum 4. s. 277-290, https://doi.org/10.1007/s42797-022-00066-0
Tusher, Hasan Mahbub; Nazir, Salman; Mallam, Steven; Rusli, Risza; Botnmark, Anne Kari. (2022).Learning from accidents: Nontechnical skills deficiency in the European process industry. Process safety progress; Volum 41.(S1) s. S4-S9, https://doi.org/10.1002/prs.12344
2021
Roud, Ensieh. (2021). The Role of Joint Training in Inter-organizational Collaboration in Emergency Management. Bodø: Nord University (ISBN 978-82-92893-76-0) 288 s., Doctoral thesis, PhD in Business, nr.86, Nord University Business School. https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3008130
2020
Andreassen, Natalia; Bjørkelo, Brita. (2020). Organisasjonsteori om krisehåndtering i teori og praksis. I: Strategisk ledelse i krise og krig: det norske systemet. Universitetsforlaget ISBN 9788215035468. s. 86-100, Strategisk ledelse i krise og krig
Andreassen, Natalia; Borch, Odd Jarl. (2020) Crisis and Emergency Management in the Arctic: Navigating Complex Environments. (Eds.) Routledge 2020 (ISBN 9780367140557) 264 s., Crisis and Emergency Management in the Arctic: Navigating Complex Envi
Andreassen, Natalia; Borch, Odd Jarl. (2020). Co-ordination of Emergency Response Systems in High-Complexity Environments: Structuring Mechanisms and Managerial Roles. I: Crisis and Emergency Management in the Arctic: Navigating Complex Environments. Routledge 2020 ISBN 9780367140557. s. 126-159, Co-ordination of Emergency Response Systems in High-Complexity Environ
Andreassen, Natalia; Borch, Odd Jarl. (2020). Introduction to Crisis and Emergency Management in the Arctic. I: Crisis and Emergency Management in the Arctic: Navigating Complex Environments. Routledge 2020 ISBN 9780367140557. s. 1-11, Introduction to Crisis and Emergency Management in the Arctic | 1 | Cr
Andreassen, Natalia; Borch, Odd Jarl; Sydnes, Are Kristoffer. (2020). Information sharing and emergency response coordination, Safety Science; Volum 130, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2020.104895
Borch, Odd Jarl; Andreassen, Natalia. (2020). Beredskapsorganisasjon og kriseledelse. Fagbokforlaget 2020 (ISBN 978-82-450-2496-8) 374 s, https://fagbokforlaget.no/products/9788245024968-beredskapsorganisasjon-og-kriseledelse
Borch, Odd Jarl; Andreassen, Natalia. (2020). Perspectives on Future Research within Crisis and Emergency Management in the Arctic. I: Crisis and Emergency Management in the Arctic: Navigating Complex Environments. Routledge 2020 ISBN 9780367140557. s. 219-228, Perspectives on Future Research within Crisis and Emergency Management
Roud, Ensieh Kheiri Pileh; Gausdal, Anne Haugen; Asgary, Ali; Carlström, Eric. (2020). Outcome of collaborative emergency exercises: Differences between full‐scale and tabletop exercises. Journal of Contingencies and Crisis Management s. https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2727445
Roud, Ensieh Kheiri Pileh. (2020). Collective improvisation in emergency response. Safety Science; Volum 135. https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2727426
Roud, Ensieh Kheiri Pileh; Schmied, Johannes. (2020). Emergency Collaboration Exercises and Learning Experiences from the Arctic. I: Crisis and Emergency Management in the Arctic: Navigating Complex Environments. Routledge 2020 ISBN 9780367140557. s. 180-211., Emergency Collaboration Exercises and Learning | 14 | Experiences from
Schmied, Johannes; Strømmen-Bakhtiar, Abbas. (2020). Situation awareness under task complexity: The role of information. International Journal of Innovation in the Digital Economy; Volum 11.(4), https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2685323
2019
Roud, Ensieh; Gausdal, Anne Haugen. (2019). Trust and emergency management: Experiences from the Arctic Sea region. Journal of Trust Research; Volum 9.(2) s. 203-225, https://doi.org/10.1080/21515581.2019.1649153
2018
Andreassen, Natalia; Borch, Odd Jarl; Ikonen, Emmi Susanna. (2018). Managerial Roles & Structuring Mechanisms within Arctic Maritime Emergency Response. The Arctic Yearbook 2018 s. 275-292, http://hdl.handle.net/11250/2591156
Andreassen, Natalia; Borch, Odd Jarl; Kuznetsova, Svetlana; Markov, Sergey V. (2018). Emergency Management in Maritime Mass Rescue Operations – The Case of the High Arctic. I: Sustainable Shipping in a Changing Arctic. Springer Nature ISBN 978-3-319-78424-3. s. 359-381, Emergency Management in Maritime Mass Rescue Operations: The Case of the High Arctic | SpringerLink
Borch, Odd Jarl; Kjerstad, Norvald. (2018). The Offshore Oil and Gas Operations in Ice Infested Water: Resource Configuration and Operational Process Management. I: Sustainable Shipping in a Changing Arctic. Springer Nature, ISBN 978-3-319-78424-3. s. 401-425, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78425-0_22
Marchenko, Nataliya; Andreassen, Natalia; Borch, Odd Jarl; Kuznetsova, Svetlana; Ingimundarson, Valur; Jakobsen, Uffe. (2018). Arctic shipping and risks: emergency categories and response capacities, International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; Volum 12.(1) s. 107-114, http://hdl.handle.net/11250/2499805
Roti, S. & Elvegård, R. (2018) Simulator and tabletop in collaborative exercises – which form works best? - A comparative study, master thesis, master in societal safety, security and crisis management, Nord University, http://hdl.handle.net/11250/2575837
Andreassen, N. (2022). Joint collaboration exercises on Arctic safety and security. The Arctic Magazine Shared Voices, 18–19.
Andreassen, N., Borch, O. J., Lunde, P., & Mjelde, F. V. (2018). Maritim kriseledelse i nordområdene og lederkompetanse. Necesse, 3(2), 33–35.
Andreassen, N., Borch, O. J., Lunde, P., & Mjelde, F. V. (2019). Maritim kriseledelse i nordområdene og lederkompetanse. Skipsrevyen, (2) Suppl. februar, 56–59.
Andreassen, N., Elvegård, R., & Bjerkemo, O. K. (2023). Arctic REIHN: Handling of the damaged nuclear-powered vessel. High North News.
Andreassen, N., Elvegård, R., & Eikelmann, I. M. (2022). Felles kunnskap viktig nøkkel. Avisa Nordland.
Andreassen, N., Elvegård, R., & Eikelmann, I. M. (2022). Shared Nordic maritime nuclear safety preparedness. High North News.
Andreassen, N., Elvegård, R., & Eriksen, S.-A. (2024, januar 24). Beredskap mot atomulykker skal styrkes i Arktis. Nord Universitetets nyhetssider [Internett].
Andreassen, N., Elvegård, R., & Johansen Wold, E. (2025, september 3). Study visit to Sweden and important milestones for the Student Barents Rescue Exercise: Wildland Fires. UArctic website [Internett].
Badu, J., & Sætren, G. B. (2022, desember 1). Møtt av regn og plussgrader. Svalbardposten.
Badu, J., Sætren, G. B., Kruke, B. I., & Taarup-Esbensen, J. (2024). Longyearbyen ved et veiskille. Svalbardposten.
Borch, O. J., & Elvegård, R. (2021). Commentary: The backbone of Norwegian rescue preparedness celebrates 50 years. High North News.
Elvegård, R., Andreassen, N., & Austerheim, H., Ikonen, E., Johansen Wold, E., Badu, J., & Bjerkemo, O. K. (2025, oktober 2). Arctic Emergency Management Conference: Håndtering av nye utfordringer og risikoer. Nord Universitetets nyhetssider [Internett].
Elvegård, R., Andreassen, N., & Austerheim, H. E., Ikonen, E. S., Johansen, E. J., Badu, J., & Bjerkemo, O. K. (2024). Arctic Emergency Management Conference: Responding to emerging challenges and risks. High North News.
Elvegård, R., & Andreassen, N. (2022). Internasjonalt samarbeid med fokus på oljevern i Arktis. High North News.
Elvegård, R., & Andreassen, N. (2022). Internasjonalt samarbeid med fokus på oljevern i Arktis. Skipsrevyen, Volum April, 62–65.
Elvegård, R., Andreassen, N., & Bjerkemo, O. K. (2023). Arctic REIHN øvelse – håndtering av et reaktordrevet passasjerfartøy. Skipsrevyen, Volum September(9), 50–53.
Kazakov, A., Andreassen, N., Elvegård, R., & Ikonen, E. S. (2024). Strengthened emergency preparedness in the Arctic and North Atlantic. High North News.
Austerheim, H., Elvegård, R., Andreassen, N., & Badu, J. (2025). Evalueringsrapport Øvelse Nord Samvirke 2025: Studentevaluering (Exercise report). Nord universitet. https://hdl.handle.net/11250/5344687
Andreassen, N., Elvegård, E., Ikonen, E., Markkanen, M., & Kropsu, M. (in press). ATOMEX TTX 2024: Tabletop exercise in risks and uncertainties related to preparedness and collaboration in radiological or nuclear maritime SAR operation (Exercise report). Nord universitet.
Elvegård, R., Austerheim, H., & Gaukerud, E. (2025). Evaluation report of information security tabletop exercise Dunder (Exercise report, upublisert manuskript). Nord universitet.
Elvegård, R., Kibsgaard, D., Andreassen, N., Austerheim, H. E., & Badu, J. (2024). Evalueringsrapport Øvelse Nord Samvirke 2024: Samvirke og overordnede målsettinger. Nord universitet. https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3182780
Elvegård, R., Kibsgaard, D., Andreassen, N., Austerheim, H. E., & Badu, J. (2024). Evalueringsrapport Øvelse Nord Samvirke 2024: Felles planleggingsprosess (Upublisert rapport). Nord universitet.
Elvegård, R., Andreassen, N., Bjerkemo, O. K., Bratfoss, B., Sveinungsen, S., Aas-Hansen, Ø., Brudevold, V., Valberg Nyegaarden, K., & Hesvik-Lorck, L.-Å. (2024). Tabletop Exercise 1: Arctic REIHN. Handling of a vessel in distress with risk of radioactive contamination. I Arctic REIHN Exercise 2023 Evaluation Report. Direktoratet for samfunnssikkerhet og beredskap. https://www.dsb.no/siteassets/rapporter-og-publikasjoner/rapporter/evalueringsrapport-arctic-reihn/
Andreassen, N., & Elvegård, R. (2023). RNSARCARDS Exercise Evaluation Report. NKS Secretariat, Denmark: NKS-B Nordic Nuclear Safety Research. https://www.nks.org
Andreassen, N., & Dominguez Cainzos, M. (2022). Tabletop Exercise ARCSAR TTX 2021 “OIL IN ICE”: Exercise report. The ARCSAR Project.
Aas-Hansen, Ø., Landmark, I. D., Eikelmann, I. M., Liland, A., Mork, O., Dominguez Cainzos, M., Hongset, T., Ikonen, E. S., Espensen, C., Hac-Heimburg, A., Horsholm, P., Guðnason, K., Jonsson, G., Kaldal, S., Greil, S., Sigurdsson, V., Hrafnkelsson, S., Niemelä, T., Andreassen, N., Elvegård, R., & Hveding, C. (2023). RNSARBOOK: Nordic handbook for search and rescue in a maritime radiological/nuclear environment. NKS-B Nordic Nuclear Safety Research. https://www.nks.org/en/nks_reports/list_all_nks-b_reports/
Aas-Hansen, Ø., Mork, O., Eikelmann, I. M., Ikonen, E. S., Bakklund, M., Dominguez Cainzos, M., Espensen, C., Hac-Heimburg, A., Horsholm, P., Guðnason, K., Jonsson, G., Greil, S., Hrafnkelsson, S., Valtavaara, M., Andreassen, N., & Elvegård, R. (2023). Nordic action cards for maritime RNSAR (RNSARCARDS). NKS-B Nordic Nuclear Safety Research. https://www.nks.org/en/nks_reports/view_document.htm?id=111010214698295
Andreassen, N., & Elvegård, R. (2025). Arctic Emergency Management Conference Summary Report 2025 (Conference report). https://oaarchive.arctic-council.org/items/a5975993-5b9b-42cb-88dd-0afdc3ee8817
Andreassen, N., Borch, O. J., & Ikonen, E. S. (2019). Organizing emergency response in the European Arctic: A comparative study of Norway, Russia, Iceland and Greenland (FoU-rapport 46). Nord universitet. http://hdl.handle.net/11250/2501164
Andreassen, N., Borch, O. J., & Schmied, J. (2018). Maritime emergency preparedness resources in the Arctic – Capacity challenges and the benefits of cross-border cooperation between Norway, Russia, Iceland and Greenland (MARPART Project Report 4; FoU-rapport 33). Nord universitet. http://hdl.handle.net/11250/2569868
Andreassen, N., Buvarp, P. M. H., Kuznetsova, S., Eliokwu-Prochotska, J., Suslov, A., & Baykina, N. (2021). Emergency management competence development: Concepts for education and exercises within emergency management in the maritime Arctic environment (MARPART2-(MAN), Project Report 3; FoU-rapport 76). Nord universitet. https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2767052
Andreassen, N., & Kazakov, A. (2021). The 3rd ARCSAR innovation and knowledge exchange event. The ARCSAR Project. https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/786571/results
Andreassen, N., & Sandbakken, L. D. (2019). Longyearbyen Red Cross' role in the Mass-Rescue Operation (MRO). I T. B. Løyning (Red.), SAREX Svalbard report 2019. Maritimt Forum Nord. https://sarex.no/wpcontent/uploads/2020/03/Sarex-Svalbard-Cruise-reportmay-2019_compressed.pdf
Austerheim, H., Ikonen, E., Elvegård, R., & Andreassen, N. (2025). Arctic Health Preparedness Conference report. Conference report. https://www.rodekors.no/globalassets/_rapporter/beredskap/2025_arctic-health-preparedness-conference-report.pdf
Borch, O. J., & Roud, E. (2020). Emergency management competence needs – Education and training for key emergency management personnel in a maritime Arctic environment (MARPART2-(MAN), Project Report 2). Nord universitet. https://hdl.handle.net/11250/2766940
Borch, O. J., Andreassen, N., Sydnes, M., & Sydnes, A. K. (2018). Maritime preparedness systems in Norway. I Maritime preparedness systems in the Arctic: Institutional arrangements and potential for collaboration (MARPART Project Report 3, s. 8–27). Nord universitet. http://hdl.handle.net/11250/2501164
Elvegård, R., Isaksen, R. O., & Meidell, A. (2023). GAP-analyse av dagens opplæring for underordnet mannskap ved seiling i arktiske farvann sett i lys av næringens behov. I Final report Arctic maritime competence node. Maritimt Forum Nord. https://www.nord.no/sites/default/files/2023-11/Sluttrapport_kompetansenoden.pdf
Kazakov, A., Ikonen, E. S., Andreassen, N., & Elvegård, R. (2024). Practitioner-led guidelines for interfaces between emergency and security practitioners in Arctic North Atlantic region (ARCSAR Horizon Europe public deliverable D3.4). https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/786571/results
Neimane, K., Začs, U., Apalups, K., Andreassen, N., Elvegård, R., Kibsgaard, D., Roud, E., Bambach, B., Goffin, B., Bergman, J., Dorado, X., Garcia, E., Aatsinki, A., Rojas, H. I., & Kalesnykas, R. (2024). Recommendations for higher education institutions teaching security: Focus on security risk management (SecurEU project report). EU Erasmus+. https://security.turiba.lv/recommendations/
